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The situation at the St. Clair County jail is worse than it seems and
not as bad as it looks.
Yup, it's a contradiction, but when it comes to the jail,
contradictions abound.
A week or so ago, for example, I was speaking with county
Administrator Shaun Groden about design shortcomings with the jail's
backup generators. This is the latest in a string of foul-ups and
follies that have nudged the facility's final cost toward $50 million,
or roughly double the original estimates given to a gullible public. In
the course of our conversation, Groden mentioned that between 300 and
400 inmates have received GEDs, or the equivalent of high school
diplomas, in the two years since the new jail opened.
"The building has a black eye with the public, but it is working
as it was intended to do," he said of the jail. "Not to be
p.c. (politically correct), but it's called the Intervention Center, and
that's what it is. We've given out more GEDs since it opened than we did
in the life of the old jail."
That's no small achievement. The old jail was in use for 51 years.
The flip side begins with continuing reports of shoddy construction
and design failures.
I chatted recently with Roy French, a Port Huron native whose
architectural firm designed the Times Herald and Anchor Bay High School,
among many other buildings. He told me he suspects many of the problems
are related to the hiring of a Chicago architectural and engineering
firm that declared bankruptcy the same day it delivered its designs.
Yeah, that might do it.
Groden flatly denied one of the more persistent rumors - that the new
jail is slowly disappearing.
"It's not sinking," he said. "It really isn't."
A sheriff's deputy told me the jail's prefabricated "pods"
were manufactured in the South and shipped to Port Huron Township, where
they were reassembled.
"The plumbing inside the pods wasn't properly insulated for
Northern winters," he said. "That first winter, pipes burst
and water leaked. It was absolutely ludicrous. If a normal person tried
to do these sorts of things, they'd have you red-tagged in a
heartbeat."
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David Corry offered inside information about the jail. Literally.
He's serving a sentence there.
In the heat of summer, he wrote in a letter, "the north and
west walls (of the pod) would expand and contract up to
three-fourths of an inch or more. This is noticeable by the gap you
find where they have caulked the butt joints of these pre-fab panels
they used to build this place."
Now that winter has arrived, he said, the thermostat has been
turned up to counter chill drafts.
"They have turned the heat up to 85 degrees to try and bring
the place to a happy medium," he wrote. "The pod I am in
is
is almost unbearable because it is too warm, though they say
other parts of this place are still only 60 degrees."
He detailed a few more flaws and offered a prediction: "This
place was not built to last and will always have many additional
costs to it."
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Unauthorized spending and questionable change orders added
millions to the cost of the jail, but after a two-year inquiry, the
FBI and a federal grand jury declined to pursue a racketeering case.
Even as the feds backed away, a local labor leader came to the
conclusion that state laws were broken. Ken Harris, the president of
the St. Clair County AFL-CIO Central Labor Council, has been
pressing - without success - for a criminal investigation by state
authorities.
"I hope your continuing articles don't get the resistance
that I have received," Harris told me in a Nov. 26 letter.
"Former and current sheriff department employees are afraid to
go on record yet cite numerous anomalies."
He listed a few of these, including $200,000 to replace fixed
windows with crank-open windows (but the cranks were later removed
to meet security regulations) and $410,000 to convert "an
air-exchange room into a patio-smoke room."
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What really irks the AFL-CIO official is an unauthorized
million-dollar contract awarded to a non-existent company. Harris
shared documents, including copies of vouchers and checks, which
detail the grim story.
On July 13, 2004, Lee Masters - then the chairman of the county
board - signed a $1 million contract with Horizon Environmental
Service Co. of suburban Grand Rapids.
The deal called for Horizon to create 50 acres of wetlands as
mitigation for the swamp being filled at the jail site. The company
was promised $100,000 at the signing and another $100,000 after 90
days. The remaining $800,000 was to be paid as various benchmarks
were met.
There were any number of problems with the deal. For starters,
Horizon was a sham company. There's no record of it being registered
with the state. Also, the million-dollar contract was not taken to
the full board for its approval.
Perhaps the only good news is the county lost only $200,000.
Horizon couldn't collect the remaining $800,000 because it
apparently did no work and thus met none of the benchmarks.
Horizon's first check for $100,000 was cut on July 15, 2004.
There was a line for Troy Feltman, then the county
administrator-controller, to sign the voucher. He didn't. Instead,
his office manager scrawled a note: "OK per TF & Lee - give
check to Jennie - do not mail."
Three months later, Horizon received another $100,000. Once
again, the line reserved for Feltman's signature was left blank.
This time, the office manager's note said: "OK per TF - hold
for pick-up."
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The guy wearing the white hat in all of this is Groden. Three
years ago, he replaced Feltman and uncovered the questionable
expenditures.
He immediately went public with his concerns and issued a written
report on Feb. 2, 2005. He also shared his findings with the county
prosecutor, Mike Wendling, who in turn asked the FBI to guide the
inquiry.
"My only hope is the results come quickly," Groden said
on May 26, 2005 when the FBI took the case. "We need to wrap
this up. We need to find out if there was any wrongdoing or not, and
move on. The community needs to know what happened."
It was wishful thinking. More than 30 months later, the community
still is awaiting a lucid explanation of what went wrong. It still
is trying to move on.
I put in calls Friday to Bob Cares, an assistant U.S. attorney in
Detroit, and John Ryan, an FBI agent in Macomb County. Both men are
knowledgeable about the case, but they declined interviews, with
Cares explaining he cannot divulge information obtained from grand
jury proceedings.
Groden said federal investigators told him they found no criminal
wrongdoing. They also suggested the county could sue former
officials such as Feltman, now the superintendent of Bath Township
near East Lansing.
"Civil litigation would have been an option," Groden
said, "but the investigators concluded there was no personal
gain (by Feltman). So what do we go after him for? Making bad
decisions?"
He recommended the county save its money and skip the lawsuits,
and the board agreed.
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The final irony of the jail fiasco is how it has hampered Groden,
an honest and conscientious administrator, and the current county
board led by Wally Evans, one of the most capable local elected
officials of his generation.
They are worthy of our trust, and yet the jail fiasco has eroded
trust in county government. The jail also is a huge drain on
resources. Staffing it required adding more than 60 people to the
payroll, and the millions it has sucked from the county treasury is
money that might have been spent on libraries, bridges or a hundred
other worthy causes.
Faith in St. Clair County government cannot be restored until the
public gets a full and fair accounting of this fiasco, which is one
reason why the AFL-CIO leader is calling for a criminal inquiry.
Two months ago in a letter to Col. Pete Munoz of the Michigan
State Police, Harris wrote: "The commission and administrator
at that time should be accountable under Michigan laws and statutes.
County taxpayers (such) as myself are responsible for any
shortfalls, and yet we broke no laws."
What is required is the answer to a basic question: Who got our
money?
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